Did Jim Lee Ever Draw Key Issues In The Uncanny X-men

Korean American creative person

Jim Lee
Lee at a December 2019 signing for DC Comics: The Art of Jim Lee, Book 1, at Midtown Comics in Manhattan
Born	(1964-08-11) Baronial eleven, 1964 (age 57) Seoul, South Korea
Nationality	Korean American
Area(southward)	Writer, Artist, Publisher
Notable works	All Star Batman & Robin, the Boy Wonder Batman: Hush Fantastic Four vol. ii The Punisher War Journal Superman: For Tomorrow Superman Unchained Justice League vol. 2 Uncanny X-Men WildC.A.T.s X-Men vol. ii
Awards	Harvey Award, 1990 Inkpot Laurels, 1992 Sorcerer Fan Accolade, 1996, 2002, 2003

Jim Lee
Hangul	이용철
Hanja	李鏞哲
Revised Romanization	I Yong-cheol
McCune–Reischauer	Yi Yong-ch'ǒl

Jim Lee (Korean 이용철; born Baronial 11, 1964) is a Korean American comic-book artist, writer, editor, and publisher. He is currently the Publisher and Principal Creative Officeholder of DC Comics. In recognition of his piece of work, Lee has received a Harvey Laurels, Inkpot Award and three Wizard Fan Awards.

He entered the industry in 1987 as an artist for Marvel Comics, illustrating titles such as Alpha Flight and The Punisher State of war Periodical, before gaining popularity on The Uncanny 10-Men. X-Men #one, the 1991 spin-off series premiere that Lee penciled and co-wrote with Chris Claremont, remains the best-selling comic book of all time, according to Guinness World Records. His style was later used for the designs of 10-Men: The Animated Serial.^[3]

In the year 1992, Lee and several other artists formed their own publishing company, Image Comics, to publish their creator-endemic titles, with Lee publishing titles such as WildC.A.T.south and Gen¹³ through his studio WildStorm Productions.

Finding that the role of publisher reduced the amount of time he was able to devote to illustration, Lee sold WildStorm in 1998 to DC Comics, where he continued to run it as a DC banner until 2010, every bit well as illustrating successful titles fix in DC'south chief fictional universe, such as the twelvemonth-long "Batman: Hush" and "Superman: For Tomorrow" storylines, and books including Superman Unchained and the New 52 run of Justice League. On February 18, 2010, Lee was announced every bit the new Co-Publisher of DC Comics with Dan DiDio, both replacing Paul Levitz. Upon DiDio's deviation from the company in February 2020, Lee became the sole Publisher of DC Comics. Since June 2018, he has also been the Chief Creative Officeholder (CCO) of DC Comics, replacing Geoff Johns.

Aside from illustrating comics, he has washed piece of work equally a designer or creative director on other DC products, such equally action figures, video games, branded automobiles and backpacks. Outside of the comics industry, Lee has also designed album covers, and ane of Full general Mills' monster-themed cereals for its 2014 Halloween edition.

Early on life [edit]

Jim Lee was born on August 11, 1964, in Seoul, South Korea.^{[iv] [5]} He grew up in St. Louis, Missouri,^{[six] [7]} where he lived a "typical middle-class babyhood".^[7] Though given a Korean proper noun at birth, he chose the name Jim when he became a naturalized U.South. citizen at age 12.^[viii] Lee attended River Bend Elementary School in Chesterfield and later St. Louis Country Twenty-four hour period Schoolhouse, where he drew posters for school plays. Having had to learn English when he starting time came to the U.Due south. presented the young Lee with the sense of beingness an outsider, as did the "preppy, upper-class" temper of Country Day. As a outcome, on the rare occasions that his parents bought him comics, Lee'south favorite characters were the X-Men, because they were outsiders themselves. Lee says that he benefited as an artist by connecting with characters that were themselves disenfranchised, similar Spider-Man, or who were born of such backgrounds, such as Superman, who was created by two Jewish men from Cleveland to elevator their spirits during the Depression. His classmates predicted in his senior yearbook that he would found his own comic book company.^{[6] [7]} Despite this, Lee was resigned to post-obit his male parent's career in medicine, attending Princeton University to written report psychology, with the intention of becoming a medical doc.^{[7] [ix]}

Comics career [edit]

Rise to fame at Marvel Comics [edit]

In 1986, every bit he was preparing to graduate, Lee took an fine art class that reignited his love of drawing, and led to his rediscovery of comics at a time when seminal works such as Frank Miller'due south The Dark Knight Returns and Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons' Watchmen spurred a renaissance inside the American comics industry.^[seven] Later on obtaining his psychology degree,^[ix] he decided to postpone applying to medical school, and earned the reluctant blessing of his parents by allotting himself 1 year to succeed, vowing that he would attend medical school if he did non break into the comic book industry in that time. He submitted samples to diverse publishers, merely did not observe success.^[vii] When Lee befriended St. Louis-area comics artists Don Secrease and Rick Burchett, they convinced him he needed to prove his portfolio to editors in person, prompting Lee to attend a New York comics convention,^[6] where he met editor Archie Goodwin. Goodwin invited Lee to Marvel Comics, where the aspiring artist received his outset assignment by editor Carl Potts, who hired him to pencil the mid-list series Alpha Flight, seguéing from that title in 1989 to Punisher: War Journal.^{[7] [10]} Lee's work on the Punisher: War Periodical was inspired by artists such equally Frank Miller, David Ross, Kevin Nowlan, and Whilce Portacio, equally well equally Japanese manga.^[10]

In 1989, Lee filled in for regular illustrator Marc Silvestri on Uncanny X-Men #248 and did another guest stint on bug 256 through 258 equally role of the "Acts of Vengeance" storyline, eventually becoming the series' ongoing artist with outcome #267, following Silvestri's divergence. During his stint on Uncanny, Lee first worked with inker Scott Williams, who would become a long-time collaborator. During his run on the title, Lee co-created the graphic symbol Gambit with long-time Ten-Men author Chris Claremont.

Lee'southward artwork speedily gained popularity in the optics of enthusiastic fans, which allowed him to gain greater creative control of the franchise. In 1991, Lee helped launch a second X-Men serial merely called 10-Men Book 2, as both the artist and as co-author with Claremont.^[11] 10-Men Vol. 2 #one is still the all-time-selling comic book of all-time with sales of over 8.one million copies and almost $7 million, according to a public proclamation by Guinness World Records at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con.^{[12] [13] [14] [fifteen]} The sales figures were generated in part past publishing the effect with v different variant covers, four of which show unlike characters from the book that formed a single image when laid side by side, and a fifth, gatefold comprehend of that combined epitome, large numbers of which were purchased past retailers who anticipated fans and speculators who would buy multiple copies in order to larn a complete collection of the covers.^[16] Lee designed new character uniforms for the serial, including those worn by Cyclops, Jean Grey, Rogue, Betsy Braddock and Storm. He also created the villain Omega Reddish. Lee's fashion of rendering the Ten-Men was afterwards used for the designs the tv program X-Men: The Animated Series.^[3] Thespian/comedian Taran Killam, who ventured into comics writing with The Illegitimates, has cited X-Men No. 1 as the volume that inspired his interest in comics.^[2]

Stan Lee interviewed Lee in the documentary series The Comic Book Greats.

Paradigm Comics and WildStorm, return to Curiosity [edit]

Enticed by the thought of being able to exert more control over his own work, in 1992, Lee accepted the invitation to bring together half dozen other artists who broke away from Marvel to grade Image Comics, which would publish their creator-owned titles.^[nine] Lee'southward group of titles was initially called Aegis Entertainment before existence christened WildStorm Productions, and published Lee's initial championship WildC.A.T.s, which Lee pencilled and co-wrote, and other series created by Lee in the same shared universe. The other major series of the initial years of Wildstorm, for which Lee either created characters, co-plotted or provided art for, included Stormwatch, Deathblow and Gen¹³.

In 1993, Lee and his friend, Valiant Comics publisher Steve Massarsky, arranged a Valiant-Image Comics crossover miniseries called Deathmate, in which the Valiant characters would interact with those of WildStorm, and of Lee's swain Image partner, Rob Liefeld. The miniseries would consist of four "center books" (each 1 denoted by a color rather than an issue number), two each produced past the respective companies, plus a prologue and epilogue book. Wildstorm produced Deathmate Black, with Lee himself contributing to the writing. He illustrated the covers for that book, the Deathmate Tourbook and the prologue book, as well as contributing to the prologue's interior inks.

WildStorm would expand its line to include other ongoing titles whose creative piece of work was handled by other writers and artists, some of which were spinoffs of the earlier titles, or properties owned by other creators, such as Whilce Portacio'due south Wetworks. As publisher, Lee afterwards expanded his comics line creating two publishing imprints of WildStorm, Homage and Bewilderment (that years later merged and were replaced by a single WildStorm Signature imprint), to publish creator-owned comics by some selected creators of the U.s.a. comics industry.

Lee and Rob Liefeld, another Curiosity-illustrator-turned-Epitome-founder, returned to Marvel in 1996 to participate in a reboot of several classic characters; the projection was known as Heroes Reborn. While Liefeld reworked Captain America and The Avengers, Lee plotted Iron Homo ^[17] and plotted and illustrated Fantastic Four problems #1–6.^[18] Halfway through the projection, Lee's studio took over Liefeld's two titles, finishing all four series. According to Lee, Curiosity proposed standing the Heroes Reborn lineup indefinitely, but under the condition that Lee would draw at least one of them himself, which he refused to exercise. Instead, he accepted an offer to re-imagine and relaunch (in the role of editor) three mainstream Marvel Universe titles: Defenders, Doc Strange, and Nick Fury.^[19] Though scheduled to debut in December 1997, these three relaunches never appeared.

Lee returned to WildStorm, where he would publish serial such equally The Say-so and Planetary, likewise as Alan Moore'south banner, America's Best Comics. Lee himself wrote and illustrated a 12-issue series called Divine Right: The Adventures of Max Faraday, in which an net slacker inadvertently manages to download the secrets of the universe, and is thrown into a wild fantasy earth.

Motility to DC Comics [edit]

Lee's renditions of Superman and Batman

Considering he felt his role as publisher and his growing family demands interfered with his role every bit an creative person, Lee left Image Comics and sold WildStorm to DC Comics in belatedly 1998,^{[20] [21]} enabling him to focus once more on art.^{[7] [ix]} He drew a "Batman Blackness and White" backup story for the get-go issue of Batman: Gotham Knights (March 2000).^[22] In 2003, he collaborated on a 12-issue run on Batman with writer Jeph Loeb.^[23] "Hush" became a sales success. That same year, Ubisoft released Batman: Ascension of Sin Tzu, a side-scrolling beat 'em upward video game whose titular villain was designed by Lee, a fact that served every bit the primary draw to the game.^{[24] [25]}

In 2004 Lee illustrated "For Tomorrow", a 12-effect story in Superman by writer Brian Azzarello.^[26]

In 2005, Lee teamed with Frank Miller on All Star Batman & Robin, the Boy Wonder,^[27] a series plagued by delays, including a one-year gap betwixt the releases of the fourth and fifth issues. Lee himself took total responsibility for the delays, explaining that his involvement with the DC Universe Online video game were the cause, and not Miller'southward scripts, which had been completed for some fourth dimension.^{[28] [29] [30]} All-Star also drew controversy^{[31] [32]} for Miller's dialogue, pacing and depiction of the characters,^[33] garnering reviews that were mixed^[34] to negative,^{[33] [35] [36]} though Lee's art was praised,^[33] and the book enjoyed splendid sales.^{[32] [37]} A total of ten issues were produced of that serial,^[34] the tenth issue being released on September 24, 2015.^[38] In September 2015 Lee indicated the possibility of returning to the book to conclude it with Miller's originally intended catastrophe,^[39] but this series was never produced.^[32]

Lee continued to run WildStorm as editorial director, sometimes working on both DC and WildStorm properties simultaneously. In September 2006, Lee returned to WildC.A.T.s with Grant Morrison equally the writer, only only ane consequence of that serial' fourth book was published.

Lee provided artwork for the album booklet for Daughtry'due south 2009 album Leave This Town. In Feb 2006, information technology was announced that Lee would be involved with the concept fine art for the DC Comics online game DC Universe Online.^[9] In 2008, Lee was named the Executive Creative Director of the forthcoming game, which at that time was expected to exist released in 2009.^[xl] In February 2010, Lee and Dan DiDio were named Co-Publishers of DC Comics by DC Entertainment President Diane Nelson.^{[41] [42] [43]} Co-ordinate to Lee, this did non indicate another move abroad from the creative side of comics, as his Co-Publishing duties granted him greater creative interest in the unabridged DC line and allow him to illustrate titles.^{[7] [44]} DC announced they were catastrophe the WildStorm banner in September 2010.^[45]

2010s [edit]

In September 2011, DC Comics instituted an initiative called The New 52, in which the publisher cancelled all of its superhero titles and relaunched 52 new serial with No. 1 issues, wiping out most of the then-electric current continuity. Lee and author Geoff Johns, DC Comics' Master Artistic Officer, were the architects of the relaunch, which was initiated with a new Justice League serial, written and illustrated past Johns and Lee, respectively.^[46] The series' showtime story arc was a new origin of the Justice League, which depicted the return of DC's master superheroes to the team.^[47] Lee's illustration for the encompass of issue No. 12 drew media attention for its depiction of Superman and Wonder Adult female in a passionate embrace, a rendition that Lee said was inspired past Gustav Klimt's painting The Kiss and Alfred Eisenstaedt's 1945 photograph V-J Day in Times Foursquare.^{[48] [49] [50] [51]}

In July 2012, as part of the San Diego Comic-Con, Lee and Dan DiDio participated in the production of "Heroic Proportions", an episode of the Syfy reality television competition series Face up Off, in which special effects makeup artists compete to create the best makeup according to each episode'south theme. Lee and DiDio presented the contestants with that episode'south challenge, to create a new superhero, with half-dozen DC Comics artists on manus to aid them develop their ideas. The winning entry's character, Infernal Core by Anthony Kosar, was featured in Justice League Night #xvi (March 2013),^{[52] [53]} which was published Jan 30, 2013.^[54] The episode premiered on January 22, 2013, every bit the 2nd episode of the fourth season.^[55]

In Oct 2012, DC Amusement and Kia Motors America entered a partnership to benefit We Tin Be Heroes, a campaign dedicated to fighting hunger in the Horn of Africa. The campaign involves the creation of eight Justice League-inspired vehicles, on whose designs Lee collaborated. Each vehicle is tied thematically to a fellow member of the Justice League,^[56] the kickoff of which was a Batman-themed Kia Optima.^[57] A Superman-themed version inspired by Lee's fine art followed in February 2013.^[58]

In 2013, Lee designed a new version of the Mortal Kombat character Scorpion for utilise in the DC fighting video game Injustice: Gods Amid Us.^[59]

On May 4, 2013,^[sixty] DC published a Costless Comic Book Day sneak preview of Superman Unchained, an ongoing series written by Scott Snyder and illustrated past Lee, which was published on June 12, 2013, and intended to coincide with the feature film Man of Steel, which opened ii days later.^[61]

In 2013, Lee was appear equally a member of a newly formed advisory board of the Comic Book Legal Defence force Fund, a non-profit organization founded in 1986 chartered to protect the First Amendment rights of the comics community.^[62]

In 2014, General Mills enlisted the assist of DC Comics to create new designs for its monster-themed cereals in time for Halloween. The designs, revealed on August 6, consisted of a Boo Berry design by Lee, a Count Chocula design by Terry Dodson and a Franken-Berry design by Dave Johnson. Describing the job of designing a cartoon character, Lee explained, "Drawing simpler characters is a lot more work and harder than cartoon something that'south more complicated or has a lot of renderings. Every line counts and every altitude between the eyes and the ears, it'southward all super critical."^[63]

In February 2015, DC released The Multiversity: Mastermen, the seventh issue of Grant Morrison'south The Multiversity project, which Lee illustrated.^[64] That aforementioned year, Lee provided designs for a Batman action figure equally part of the visitor's BlueLine Edition series, to be released at that year's San Diego Comic-Con.^{[65] [66]} A Superman figure designed past Lee followed in 2016.^[67] November 2015 saw the debut of the miniseries Batman: Europa, on which Lee collaborated with writers Brian Azzarello and Matteo Casali and artist Giuseppe Camuncoli.^[68] The volume, which was inspired by Lee's fourth dimension living in Italy,^[69] was originally appear by DC in 2004, and intended to feature Lee's painted fine art over Camuncoli'south layouts,^{[68] [seventy] [71]} but after a series of delays,^{[68] [72] [73]} it was published with conventional artwork^[68] as a four-outcome miniseries to positive reviews.^[74]

In 2016, Lee was the primary artist on the 1-shot Harley Quinn and the Suicide Squad April Fool's Special sharing art duties on that book with Sean Galloway. That Baronial, DC released the first of eight issues of Lee and writer Rob Williams' new Suicide Squad series, as function of the DC Rebirth relaunch.^[75]

In July 2017, Marvel decided to capitalize on Lee's popularity past releasing 29 of its books with covers reprinting Lee's art for its 1992 Series i 10-Men trading cards.^[76]

In March 2018, Lee and author James Tynion 4 launched the series The Immortal Men equally part of DC's New Age of Heroes line.^{[77] [78]} That June, following the departure of DC Entertainment's Diane Nelson,^[79] and Geoff Johns' stepping down from his role every bit Chief Artistic Officer (CCO) of DC Comics, Lee was named DC's CCO, a role he would assume while continuing to human activity as publisher with Dan DiDio.^[80]

In May and June 2019, Lee, author Tom Male monarch, and CW series actresses Nafessa Williams, Candice Patton, and Danielle Panabaker toured five U.South. military bases in Kuwait with the United Service Organizations (USO), where they visited the approximately 12,000 U.S. military personnel stationed in that country as part of DC'southward 80th anniversary of Batman celebration.^[81]

On June 5, 2019, Lee and the fashion accessory make HEX launched a Kickstarter crowdfunding campaign for two Batman-branded backpacks designed specifically for comics artists and collectors. The former, the HEX 10 Jim Lee Artist Haversack, is designed with features specifically for transporting art supplies and portfolios, such equally a 11" x 17" defended portfolio cases, waterproof pockets for inks and paints, and organizers for brushes and pens. The latter, the HEX x Jim Lee Collectors Haversack, is designed with features for transporting art collections, such as fleece-lined pockets for comics, a poster tube holder, a pocket for the Overstreet Price Guide, and an anti-theft zipper lock. In improver to the Batman artwork by Lee that adorns both backpacks, the collectors version features batarang zipper pulls.^{[iii] [82]}

2020s [edit]

In late Feb 2020, post-obit the departure of Co-Publisher Dan DiDio, Lee became the sole Publisher of DC Comics.^[83] The following month, amid the global COVID-19 pandemic, Lee began a lx-day serial of daily sketches, auctioning off the proceeds of each sketch to a different random brick and mortar shop that had closed as a result of the pandemic.^{[84] [85]} The endeavor, which was done in partnership with DC and the BINC Foundation, saw the completion of the final sketch in July 2021. That drawing, which depicted Jason Todd, sold for $25,100 on eBay, while the entire entrada raised a total of over $800,000 for beleaguered comics shops.^[86]

On November 25, 2021 Lee appeared aslope several other Asian and Pacific Islander celebrities, including actor Simu Liu, tennis player Naomi Osaka and Acme Chef host Padma Lakshmi, in the Thanksgiving day television program Come across Us Coming together: A Sesame Street Special. ^{[87] [88]} The plan was billed equally a celebration of those communities,^[89] and introduced the series' showtime Asian American Muppet, a seven-year-old Korean daughter named Ji-Young. The special premiered on HBO Max, PBSKids, Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube, every bit part of the Sesame Workshop's "Meeting" initiative, which endeavors to educate children about race, civilisation and racial justice. It featured Lee showcasing his illustration of Ji-Immature interacting with other Muppets.^[88]

Technique and materials [edit]

Lee is known to utilize F lead for his pencil work.^{[xc] [91]} While inking his ain pencils on The Punisher War Journal, Lee began using a crowquill nib for the first time.^[x] When illustrating full page commissions or sketches, Lee uses the drybrush technique in order to achieve greytone areas with an uneven texture, applying bharat ink to the newspaper and and then rubbing it with a tissue,^[92] or past using a brush to fill in areas of black, and so using the brush to effect drybrush furnishings subsequently it is nearly depleted of ink.^[93] To create white highlights, he uses a Pentel correction fluid pen.^[92]

In talking virtually the artist'south piece of work ethic, Lee has said, "Sometimes I wonder if we ever really improve as artists or if the nirvana derived from completing a piece blinds us enough to love what nosotros have created and move on to the side by side piece. If we could see the piece of work as it is, with years of reflection in the here and at present, how many images would stop upward in the trash rather than on the racks?"^[94]

Criticism [edit]

In a 1996 interview with The Comics Periodical, writer/illustrator Barry Windsor-Smith criticized the depth of the work of artists like Lee and Rob Liefeld, and those whom they influenced (whom he referred to equally "the Liefelds and the Lees"), stating, "Your Jim Lees and all this lot, their product hasn't got anything to practice with them, you know? There is no emotional investment...I look at Jim Lee'south work, and the guy'south learning how to describe. He has some arts and crafts to what he does...I don't think it has even crossed their minds that comic books can exist a medium for intimate self-expression." The Comics Journal publisher Gary Groth concurred, stating "Lee's work is plain more technically achieved than Liefeld's, but otherwise it's conceptually comparable." Windsor-Smith added that he believed in the Image Comics' founders' exodus from Marvel Comics as an important step for creator autonomy and creator rights, and was angered when they returned to Curiosity to practise "Heroes Reborn".^[95]

Personal life [edit]

Lee is married to Carla Michelle Lee.^{[96] [97]} In 2012, when Carla was pregnant, Lee included a tribute to her in Justice League #five, writing "I Honey CARLA" on the shattered windshield of a machine onto which Batman jumps.^[97] As of November 2016, they had nine children, ages 2 to 23.^[92]

In the 1990s, Lee bought two pages of Jack Kirby concept art, which Kirby had created for a film accommodation of Roger Zelazny'due south novel Lord of Calorie-free, equally part of the encompass story to smuggle Americans out of Islamic republic of iran during the 1980 hostage crisis. Lee purchased the art at a Sotheby's sale via Barry Geller, the producer of the faux picture, who was selling it to aid pay for his kid'southward college tuition. The CIA functioning that rescued the Americans remained classified for another 17 years, and thus Lee had no thought of the pages' historical significance, nor did Geller know their true monetary value when he sold them to aid pay his son's college tuition (with Kirby'south permission). Both Lee and Geller learned of the true story behind the art years afterward with the rest of the public. In August 2013, four of Lee's children were headed for college, and he and Carla decided to auction off the fine art through Heritage Auctions in guild to pay for their education.^[96]

Awards [edit]

• 1990 Harvey Award for Best New Talent^[98]
• 1992 Inkpot Award^[99]
• 1996 Wizard Fan Award for Favorite Penciller^[100]
• 2002 Magician Fan Honor for Favorite Penciller for Batman ^[101]
• 2003 Wizard Fan Award for Favorite Penciller^[102]

Bibliography [edit]

Interior piece of work [edit]

DC Comics [edit]

• Activeness Comics #800 (one page but); #grand (embrace and 12 pages, among other artists) (2003, 2018)
• All Star Batman & Robin, the Boy Wonder #1–x (2005–08)
• Batman (Vol. 1) #608–619 (2002–03)
• Batman Europa #i (2015)
• Batman: Gotham Knights (Batman Blackness and White) #1 (2000)
• Night Days: The Forge #1 (2017)
• Dark Days: The Casting #1 (2017)
• Detective Comics #m (various artists) (2019)
• Divine Right The Adventures Of Max Faraday (2014)
• Harley Quinn (Vol. ii) #0 (2014)
• Harley Quinn and the Suicide Squad April Fool's Special #1 (2016)
• The Immortal Men #i (2018)
• Merely Imagine Stan Lee with Jim Lee creating Wonder Adult female (2001)
• Justice League (Vol. 1) #1–half-dozen, ix–12 (2011–12)
• Justice League Day, Special Edition, #ane (2018)
• Justice League of America (Vol. two) #0 (one folio just) (2006)
• Legion of Super-Heroes: Millennium #one (among other artists) (2019)
• The Multiversity: Mastermen #i (2015)
• The New 52 (Free Comic Book Day) #1 (2012)
• ix-11: The World's Finest Comic Volume Writers & Artists Tell Stories to Think, Book Two
• Orion (Tales of the New Gods) #12 (2001)
• Preacher (comics) #l (1999)
• Suicide Squad, vol. 5, #1–8 (2016)
• Superman (Vol. 2) #204–215 (2004–2005)
• Superman Unchained #1–9 (2013–2014)
• Superman/Batman #26 (two pages, various artists) (2006)

Vertigo [edit]

• Flinch #i (1999)
• Preacher #50 (1999)
• Weird War Tales (i-shot) (2000)
• 100 Bullets #26 (2001)
• DMZ #50 (2010)

WildStorm [edit]

• Robotech #0 (2002)
• Coup d'état: Sleeper (2004)
• The Intimates #i–half-dozen (2005)
• WildC.A.T.southward, (Vol. 4) #1 (2006)
• Wildstorm Fine Arts Spotlight: Jim Lee (2006)
• World of Warcraft Convention Exclusive Ashcan (2007)
• Ex Machina #40 (2008)

Image Comics [edit]

• Darker Image #1 (1993)
• Deathblow #i–3; (with Trevor Scott): #0 (1993–96)
• Deathmate Black (among other artists) (1993)
• Divine Right #ane–12 (1997–99)
• Gen¹³ #0, four–7 (1994)
• Grifter/Shi, 2-function miniseries, #1 (with Travis Charest) (1996)
• Moonlight and Ashes: Fire From Heaven, 2-office miniseries, #2 (1996)
• Cruel Dragon #13 (1994)
• StormWatch #47 (1997)
• WildC.A.T.s (Vol. 1) #1–thirteen (1992–94), #19 (1995), #31–32 (1996–97), #50 (1998)
• Wildcats/X-Men: The Silvery Historic period #ane (1997)

Marvel Comics [edit]

• Alpha Flight #51, 53, 55–62, 64 (1987–88)
• Classic X-Men #39 (new fill-in story) (1989)
• Conan The Barbaric #242 (1991)
• Daredevil Annual #five (1989)
• Fantastic Iv (Vol. 2) #1–6 (1996–97)
• Ghost Rider (Vol. two) #5 (1990), #26-27 (1992)
• Guardians of the Milky way #10 (1991)
• Atomic number 26 Homo (Vol. 2) #6 (among other artists) (1997)
• Justice #xxx (1989)
• Marvel Comics Presents #33 (1989)
• Spider-Man #x (co-inker) (1991)
• Punisher Annual #two (1989)
• The Punisher State of war Journal #1–12, 17–19 (1988–90)
• St. George #eight (1989)
• Critical Mass #4 (amongst other artists) (1990)
• Solo Avengers (Mockingbird story) #ane (1987)
• Stryfe's Strike File #ane (amid other artists) (1993)
• The Uncanny X-Men #248 (1989), 256–258 (1989-1990), 267–277 (1990–1991)
• Uncanny X-Men 3D #1 (2019)
• What The--?! #5 (1989)
• 10-Men, (Vol. 2) #1–xi (1991–92)
• X-Men Hot Shots (1996)

Marvel Comics/Image Comics [edit]

• WildC.A.T.s/X-Men: The Silver Age (1997)

Compilations [edit]

• Icons: The DC & Wildstorm Art of Jim Lee (Titan Books, 2010)

Encompass work [edit]

Aspen [edit]

• Soulfire #4 (variant cover) (2005)
• Iron and the Maiden #4 (variant cover) (2007)

Dark Horse Comics [edit]

• The Umbrella Academy Dallas #i (variant cover) (2008)

DC Comics [edit]

• Accented Superman For Tomorrow (new encompass) (2009)
• Superman Batman #x (variant cover) (2004)
• Catwoman: The Movie (2004)
• Countdown to Infinite Crunch (with Alex Ross) (2005)
• Infinite Crunch #1–ix (2005–2006)
• Captain Cantlet Armageddon #one (variant encompass) (2005)
• Trinity (Vol. 1) #fourteen–18 (2008), #25–27 (2008), #31–33 (2009)
• Final Crunch Secret Files #1 (2009)
• Green Lantern (Vol. 4) #50 (variant cover) (2010)
• Legion of Super-Heroes (Vol. vi) #one–half-dozen (variant covers) (2010)
• DC Universe Online Legends #0 (2010)
• Starting time Wave #6 (variant cover) (2011)
• Action Comics (Vol. 2) #1 (variant cover) (2011)
• Batman (Vol. 2) #2 (variant cover) (2011), #50 (variant cover) (2016)
• Wink (Vol. iv) #iii (variant cover) (2011)
• Squad seven (Vol. 2) #i (variant cover) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Comedian #1 (variant comprehend) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Minutemen #1 (variant embrace) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Nite Owl #1 (variant cover) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Rorschach #1 (variant embrace) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Silk Spectre #ane (variant cover) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Ozymandias #ane (variant cover) (2012)
• Earlier Watchmen: Dr. Manhattan #1 (variant cover) (2012)
• Before Watchmen: Moloch #1 (variant cover) (2012)
• Before Watchmen Dollar Neb #1 (variant cover) (2013)
• Detective Comics (Vol. 2) #27 (variant comprehend) (2014)
• The Dark Knight 3: The Master Race #1–9 (variant covers) (2015–2017)
• The Night Knight Iii: The Principal Race Collector'southward Edition #1–9 (2015–2017)
• Batman/Superman #18 (Flash 75th Anniversary variant comprehend) (2015)
• New Suicide Team #9 (Joker 75th Anniversary variant cover) (2015)
• Titans Hunt #i (variant encompass) (2015)
• Dark Knight Returns: The Final Cause #i (variant embrace) (2016)
• Justice League Of America (Vol. four) #9 (variant cover) (2016)
• Scooby Apocalypse #i–4 (2016)
• Batman (Vol. three) #19 (Fan Expo Dallas variant comprehend) (2017), #45 (variant comprehend) (2018), #50 (variant cover) (2018)
• All-Star Batman #8 (Fan Expo Dallas variant embrace) (2017)
• The Wild Storm #1–12 (variant covers) (2017–2018)
• Kamandi Challenge #8 (2017)
• Dark Nights: Metallic #i–6 (variant covers) (2017–2018)
• Hawkman Plant #one (variant cover) (2017)
• Wonder Woman Tasmanian Devil Special #i (2017)
• Activity Comics (Vol. three) #1000 (dynamic forces variant cover) (2018)
• Action Comics: 80 Years of Superman Palatial Edition (2018)
• Batman (Vol. 3) #45 (2018)
• Justice League (Vol. 4) #1–10 (variant covers) (2018)
• Harley Quinn 25th Ceremony Special #one (2018)
• Sandman Universe #one (variant cover) (2018)
• Batman / The MAXX: Arkham Dreams #one (variant cover) (2018)
• The Immortal Men #ii–4 (2018)
• Batman: Damned #one–3 (variant covers) (2018–2019)
• Cover #6 (variant embrace) (2019)
• Detective Comics: eighty Years of Batman Deluxe Edition (2019)
• Detective Comics (Vol. 3) #1000 (Torpedo Comics variant covers) (2019)
• SHAZAM! (Vol. 2) #iv (variant encompass) (2019)
• RWBY #ane (variant cover) (2019)
• GenLock #i (variant embrace) (2019)
• Wonder Woman (Vol. 5) #750 (variant cover & Torpedo Comics variant covers) (2020)
• Flash (Vol. five) #750 (2000s variant cover) (2020)

Dynamite [edit]

• Red Sonja (Vol. 4) #11 (variant cover) (2006), #12 (2006)
• Boys #thirty (variant encompass) (2009)
• Ruby-red Sonja: Age Of Chaos #1 (variant cover) (2020)

Image Comics [edit]

• WildC.A.T.s (Vol. 1) #21 (1995)
• Fire From Heaven #2 (1996)
• Gen thirteen Preview Edition (1997)
• C-23 #2 (variant encompass) (1998)
• Spawn #150 (variant cover) (2005), #200 (variant cover) (2011)
• Image United #1 (variant encompass) (2009)
• Liberty Comics #2 (2009)
• Tyrese Gibsons Commotion #3 (variant cover) (2009)

Marvel Comics [edit]

• Alpha Flight #65–66 (1989), #69 (1989), #75 (1989), #87–90 (1990)
• Wolverine #24,#25, #27 (1990)
• The Uncanny X-Men #256, #257, #258, #260, #261, #268 (1989–1990), 286 (1992)
• X-Cistron #62 (1991)
• Avengers (Vol. 2) #8 (1997)
• Avengers (Vol. 6) #ix (variant comprehend) (2017)
• Sometime Man Logan (Vol. two) #26 (variant cover) (2017)
• Punisher (Vol. x) #xiv (variant comprehend) (2017)
• X-Men Bluish #1 (variant embrace) (2017), #seven (variant embrace) (2017)
• 10-Men Gold #1 (variant comprehend) (2017), #7 (variant encompass) (2017)
• Amazing X-Men (Vol. four) #1 (variant cover) (2017)
• Ms Curiosity (Vol. iv) #20 (variant cover) (2017)
• Thanos (Vol. 2) #nine (variant cover) (2017)
• Deadpool (Vol. five) #33 (variant cover) (2017)
• Invincible Fe Homo (Vol. three) #nine (variant cover) (2017)
• Fe Fist (Vol. five) #five (variant cover) (2017)
• Generation X (Vol. 2) #4 (variant cover) (2017)
• Uncanny Avengers (Vol. 3) #25 (variant embrace) (2017)
• Champions (Vol. 2) #x (variant cover) (2017)
• Weapon Ten (Vol. 3) #five (variant comprehend) (2017)
• Doctor Strange (Vol. 4) #23 (variant encompass) (2017)
• Captain America: Steve Rogers #19 (variant cover) (2017)
• Peter Parker: The Spectacular Spider-Human #ii (variant embrace) (2017)
• Mighty Thor (Vol. 2) #21 (variant embrace) (2017)
• Black Panther (Vol. 6) #16 (variant comprehend) (2017)
• Spider-Man (Vol. 2) #18 (variant encompass) (2017)
• Venom (Vol. 3) #152 (variant cover) (2017)
• Daredevil (Vol. 5) #23 (variant encompass) (2017)
• Defenders (Vol. 5) #iii (variant encompass) (2017)
• Amazing Spider-Man (Vol. four) #thirty (variant cover) (2017)
• Royals #5 (variant comprehend) (2017)
• Cable (Vol. three) #3 (variant cover) (2017)
• All-New Wolverine #22 (variant comprehend) (2017)
• Jean Grey #four (variant embrace) (2017)
• Gwenpool #18 (variant cover) (2017)
• Captain America (Vol. 8) #700 (variant comprehend) (2018)

Vertigo [edit]

• Transmetropolitan #25–26 (1999)
• Codename: Knockout #fourteen (variant cover) (2002)
• American Vampire #1 (variant comprehend) (2010)
• Django Unchained #1 (variant comprehend) (2012)
• Sandman Overture #1 (variant cover) (2013)
• Mad Max Fury Road #i (variant encompass) (2015)
• Sandman Universe #1 (variant cover) (2018)

WildStorm [edit]

• Wildcats (Vol. two) #1 (variant cover) (1999)
• Star Expedition Voyager: False Colors (2000)
• Gen 13 (Vol. iii) #0 (variant cover) (2002)
• Thundercats (Vol. 2) #ii (variant comprehend) (2002)
• Skye Runner #i–2 (variant covers) (2006)
• Ninja Scroll #1–3 (variant covers) (2006)
• Red Sonja/Claw: Devils Hands #one–2 (variant covers) (2006)
• World of Warcraft #i–six (2007–2008)
• New Dynamix #ane–2 (variant covers) (2008)
• Prototype #one (variant cover) (2009)
• Mod Warfare 2 Ghost #1 (variant cover) (2009)
• Ex Machina #50 (variant encompass) (2010)
• DV8 Gods & Monsters #1 (variant cover) (2010)

Writer [edit]

DC Comics [edit]

• Scooby Apocalyspe #1 (2016)

Prototype Comics [edit]

• Stormwatch #0 (1993), #3 (1993)
• Darker Image #1 (1993)
• WildC.A.T.s (Vol. ane) #one–nine (1993–1994)
• Kindred #1–four (1994)
• Stormwatch Sourcebook #1 (1994)
• Savage Dragon (Vol. 2) #xiii (1995)
• Divine Correct #1–12 (1997–1999)
• Gen 13 Preview Edition (1997)

Curiosity Comics [edit]

• Fantastic Iv (Vol. 2) #1–12 (plot) (1996–97)
• X-Men Wrath of Apocalypse #1 (1996)

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

Wikimedia Eatables has media related to Jim Lee.

• Jim Lee at the Comic Volume DB (archived from the original)
• Jim Lee on deviantART
• Jim Lee on Twitch
• Jim Lee at Mike's Astonishing World of Comics
• Jim Lee at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
• Jim Lee's channel on YouTube
• Jim Lee on Discord
• Sunday of Gelatometti – A weblog of multiple artists, including Jim Lee

Preceded by Marc Silvestri	Uncanny X-Men artist (with Whilce Portacio from 1991–1992) 1990–1992	Succeeded by Brandon Peterson
Preceded by Chris Claremont	10-Men vol. two writer 1992 (with Chris Claremont)	Succeeded by Fabian Nicieza
Preceded by Tom DeFalco	Fantastic Four writer/artist 1996–1997 (with Brandon Choi)	Succeeded by Scott Lobdell (author) Brett Booth (artist)
Preceded by Terry Kavanagh	Fe Man author 1996–1997 (with Scott Lobdell and Jeph Loeb)	Succeeded by Kurt Busiek
Preceded past Scott McDaniel	Batman artist 2002–2003	Succeeded by Eduardo Risso
Preceded past Scott McDaniel	Superman creative person 2004–2005	Succeeded past Ed Benes
Preceded by Paul Levitz	Publisher of DC Comics (with Dan DiDio from 2010–2020) 2010–present	Succeeded past electric current
Preceded by Geoff Johns	Master creative officer of DC Amusement 2018–present	Succeeded by electric current
Preceded by due north/a	Justice League vol. two artist 2011–2012	Succeeded by Gary Frank and Ethan Van Sciver

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Lee

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